Philippine Writers Before the Coming of Spaniards

1. Correspondence =the granting or trading of data by talking, composing, or utilizing some other medium TV is a viable methods for correspondence =means of sending or accepting data, for example, phone lines or computers:satellite interchanges =means of voyaging or of shipping products, for example, streets or railways:a city giving brilliant street and rail interchanges 2. Listening a. There are three methods of tuning in: serious, uninvolved and dynamic. Undivided attention is considered the best in light of the fact that the audience isn't just tuning in with intrigue, yet effectively recognizing tuning in by brief responses.Most people are not as gifted at tuning in as they might suspect. Contingent upon the investigation, audience members likely recall 25 to 50 percent of what they hear, as indicated by Mindtools. Giving the speaker your full focus and not concentrating on what you are going to state accordingly while he is talking is a decent method to guarantee you hear a gre ater amount of what is being said. Talking b. Talking can be a scary encounter, even in your local tongue, not to mention when learning another dialect. The most ideal approach to figure out how to talk, however, is by rehearsing, so set your hindrances aside and initiate a discussion at whatever point you are allowed a chance to do so.When talking, know about your pace, make an effort not to mutter and use articulation, both with the goal that you don't sound tedious and to keep your audience intrigued. Understanding c. Kids figure out how to peruse by first learning their ABCs and sounding out the letters to find what sound they make. The phonetic way to deal with readingâ€using sound units to make sense of the wordsâ€is apparently the best methodology on the grounds that hypothetically, in the event that you know the sounds, you can peruse any word, paying little mind to the trouble level. This is likewise the situation when learning another language.Reading has numerous ad vantages, including improving memory (it's activity for the mind), expanding jargon and presenting you to new thoughts. Composing d. Composing is maybe the most mind boggling of the relational abilities and sets aside the most effort to ace. Similarly as with some other ability, it is improved through training and an eagerness to enhance past endeavors. Moving past the rudiments, there are numerous sorts of composing and numerous levels. Composing can be a fundamental methods for passing on informationâ€such as in newspapersâ€or it very well may be an apparatus to make expand new universes, much like those found in fiction books, for example, The Lord of the Rings set of three. . Poor Encoding †This happens when the message source neglects to make the privilege tactile upgrades to meet the destinations of the message. For example, face to face to-individual correspondence, verbally stating words inadequately so the expected correspondence isn't what is really implied, is the aftereffect of poor encoding. Poor encoding is likewise found in notices that are hard for the target group to see, for example, words or images that need importance or, more regrettable, include entirely unexpected significance inside a specific social groups.This frequently happens when advertisers utilize a similar promoting message across a wide range of nations. †¢Poor Decoding †This alludes to a message receiver’s mistake in preparing the message with the goal that the importance given to the got message isn't what the source expected. This varies from poor encoding when it is clear, through near examination with different recipients, that a specific beneficiary saw a message uniquely in contrast to other people and from what the message source expected. Obviously, as we noted above, if the receiver’s casing of reference is extraordinary (e. . , significance of words are unique) at that point interpreting issues can happen. †¢Medium Failure â⠂¬ Sometimes correspondence channels split down and wind up conveying powerless or floundering signals. Different occasions an inappropriate medium is utilized to impart the message. For example, attempting to teach specialists about another treatment for coronary illness utilizing TV plugs that rapidly streak exceptionally point by point data won't be as viable as introducing this data in a print advertisement where specialists can take as much time as is needed assessing the data. Correspondence Noise †Noise in correspondence happens when an outside power in someway influences conveyance of the message. The most clear model is when boisterous sounds obstruct the receiver’s capacity to hear a message. Almost any interruption to the sender or the recipient can prompt correspondence commotion. In publicizing, numerous clients are overpowered (I. e. , diverted) by the enormous number of ads they experienced every day. Such promoting mess (I. e. , clamor) makes it hard for sponsors to get their message through to wanted clients.

Challenges of Internet Marketing and Customer Empowerment Essay

Difficulties of Internet Marketing and Customer Empowerment - Essay Example The utilization of the Internet as an essential issue for organizations and shoppers has blasted since 1995 and is presently turning into a focal territory for organizations to progress in the direction of explicit arrangements. As of late, there has been a lot of development with people interfacing on the web just as scanning for online techniques that have been created to help organizations in associating with others that are on the web. The utilization of the Internet is one which has created in given regions, yet is turning into a worldwide method of interfacing with organizations and to people for data. As found in figure 1, the utilization of the Internet is proceeding to develop with a large number of people in each area of the world utilizing this specific device as a fundamental strategy for associating. The development that is happening with the Internet is then being noted as an essential power for organizations, data and associations that are required for the advancement of various needs on a worldwide level. The development by locale has facilitated with changes that are currently influencing organizations as a principle approach to interface on the web and to associate with others. Organizations are utilizing this as a primary defender for an assortment of reasons. The first depends on the financial downturn which started in 2008. ... s interfacing on the web just as looking for online procedures that have been created to help organizations in associating with others that are on the web. The utilization of the Internet is one which has created in given regions, yet is turning into a worldwide method of associating with organizations and to people for data. As found in figure 1, the utilization of the Internet is proceeding to advance with a great many people in each district of the world utilizing this specific instrument as a fundamental technique for interfacing. Figure 1: Use of the Internet by Region The development that is happening with the Internet is then being noted as an essential power for organizations, data and associations that are required for the advancement of various needs on a worldwide level (Internet World Stats, 2011). The development by locale has promoted with changes that are presently influencing organizations as a primary method to associate on the web and to interface with others. Organ izations are utilizing this as a primary advocate for an assortment of reasons. The first depends on the financial downturn which started in 2008. Numerous organizations are finding that Internet showcasing is an approach to use the expenses and organizations from various levels while finding new open doors that are required in the region. The second depends on publicizing openings, for example, web based life and interfacing with others at a worldwide level. For organizations, this is an oversimplified method of venturing into the market and across districts. It is likewise noticed that there are changes in purchaser practices that lean toward the utilization of innovation, explicitly with development of utilization on the Internet by 27%. This is comprehensive of online business deals that are proceeding to ascend over the Internet. Inside this are new types of promoting that are currently anticipated, including video and versatile

Unconditional Positive Regard in Psychology

Unconditional Positive Regard in Psychology Psychotherapy Print Unconditional Positive Regard in Psychology By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on August 18, 2019 Tetra Images/Getty Images More in Psychotherapy Online Therapy Unconditional positive regard is a term used by humanist psychologist Carl Rogers to describe a technique used in his non-directive, client-centered therapy.?? How does this work? According to Rogers, unconditional positive regard involves showing complete support and acceptance of a person no matter what that person says or does. The therapist accepts and supports the client, no matter what they say or do, placing no conditions on this acceptance. That means the therapist supports the client, whether they are expressing good behaviors and emotions or bad ones.?? A Closer Look It means caring for the client, but not in a possessive way or in such a way as simply to satisfy the therapists own needs, explained in Rogers in a 1957 article published in the Journal of Consulting Psychology.?? It means caring for the client as a separate person, with permission to have his own feelings, his own experiences. Rogers believed that it was essential for therapists to show unconditional positive regard to their clients. He also suggested that individuals who dont have this type of acceptance from people in their life can eventually come to hold negative beliefs about themselves. People also nurture our growth by being acceptingâ€"by offering us what Rogers called unconditional positive regard, explains David G. Meyers in his book Psychology: Eighth Edition in Modules.?? This is an attitude of grace, an attitude that values us even knowing our ailings. It is a profound relief to drop our pretenses, confess our worst feelings, and discover that we are still accepted. In a good marriage, a close family, or an intimate friendship, we are free to be spontaneous without fearing the loss of others esteem. Unconditional Positive Regard and Self-Worth Rogers believed that people have a need for both self-worth and positive regard for other people.?? How people think about themselves and how they value themselves plays a major role in well-being. People with a stronger sense of self-worth are also more confident and motivated to pursue their goals and to work toward self-actualization  because they believe that they are capable of accomplishing their goals. During these early years, children learn that they are loved and accepted by their parents and other family members. This contributes to feelings of confidence and self-worth. Unconditional positive regard from caregivers during the early years of life can help contribute to feelings of self-worth as people grow older.?? As people age, the regard of others plays more of a role in shaping a persons self-image. Rogers believed that when people experience conditional positive regard, where approval hinges solely on the individuals actions,  incongruence may occur. Incongruence happens  when a persons vision of their ideal self is out of step with what they experience in real-life.?? Congruent individuals will have a lot of overlap between their self-image and their notion of their ideal self. An incongruent individual will have little overlap between his or her self-image and ideal self. Rogers also believed that receiving unconditional positive regard could help people become congruent once more. By providing unconditional positive regard to their clients, Rogers believed that therapists could help people become more congruent and achieve better psychological well-being.?? How Self-Actualized People Get Needs Met Putting Positive Regard Into Practice sti?? Many suggest that the answer is no. However, as John and Rita Sommers-Flanagan note, it is possible for therapists to try to feel such regard toward their clients. They also note that such acceptance does not constitute permissiveness or an endorsement of all behaviors. Natalie Rogers, the daughter of Carl Rogers, later explained that her father believed that while any thoughts and feelings are okay, not all behaviors are acceptable. Understanding the Dynamics of a Fear Response While unconditional positive regard is a cornerstone of client-centered therapy, it isnt always easy to put into practice. Imagine a situation in which a therapist is working with a sex offender. In their book Counseling and Psychotherapy Theories in Context and Practice, Sommers-Flanagan offers some advice to practitioners who encounter such difficult situations.?? Rather than focusing on the behaviors themselves, the authors recommend seeking positive regard for the suffering and fears that such behaviors might represent. Rogers firmly believed every person was born with the potential to develop in positive, loving ways, they suggest. When doing person-centered therapy, you become their next chance, maybe their last chance, to be welcomed, understood, and accepted. Your acceptance may create the conditions needed for change. 3 Key Qualities to Look for in a Client-Centered Therapist